Per ACI 318-19 Sec. 8.4 / 22.6 (two-way shear with unbalanced moment transfer), including slab-edge/overhang truncation of the critical section — algorithm consistent with CSI ETABS/SAFE RC Slab Design Manual
If x ≥ d/2 the critical section behaves as if there were no edge restriction on that face (full d/2 extension).
Face 1 = the horizontal (3-axis) free face; Face 2 = the vertical (2-axis) free face, per orientation selected above.
Effective depth used: d = h − cover − db (average, both directions)
Minimum overall height (rail to head) of a manufactured shear-stud assembly, governed by slab thickness and the covers on both faces:
| Stud shank diameter | Min. base rail plate thickness |
|---|---|
| 3/8 in (9.5 mm) | 3/16 in (4.8 mm) |
| 1/2 in (12.7 mm) | 1/4 in (6.4 mm) |
| 5/8 in (15.9 mm) | 5/16 in (7.9 mm) |
| 3/4 in (19.1 mm) | 3/8 in (9.5 mm) |